DURING investigations of gas phase heterogeneous catalysis it is often necessary to demonstrate that the reaction products arise from the heterogeneous catalytic reaction and not from a homogeneous ...

Chemical effects occur in irradiated systems both in the tracks of particles and in background reactions which take place homogeneously. The latter reactions are considered here in some detail for the ...

A combination of the advantages of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis could enable the development of sustainable catalysts with novel reactivity and selectivity. Although heterogeneous catalysts ...