In recent years, there has been a growing focus on skeletal regulation by nerves, leading to the emergence of innovative theories and concepts. The importance of nerves in the process of regeneration ...

Advanced biofabrication techniques can create tissue-like constructs that can be applied for reconstructive surgery or as in vitro three-dimensional (3D) models for disease modeling and drug screening ...

Traditional-tissue engineering approaches (Panel A) seed cells onto a three-dimensional biomaterial scaffold that serves as a framework for new tissue development (i). The scaffold degrades as new ...